RICE: the Long and the Short
Sticky or clingy rice (more often than not) is the result of the type of rice cooked, not the cooking or the cook. Similarly, light fluffy individuated rice is also the outcome of the type of rice used. If your rice isn’t cooking the way you desire, it isn’t you. It’s more likely the type of rice.
If sticky or clingy rice is the outcome desired (for rice balls, wraps, sushi, clumps ideal for chop sticks), consider short-grain or medium grain parboiled or converted rice. For light fluffy rice, use long-grained rice varieties.
Brown rice can be short, medium or long grained. This type of rice requires two-to-three times longer to cook but the health advantages shouldn’t be dismissed because of time. Brown rice has retained the outer fruit and seed coats, the embryo, plus the oil- and enzyme-rich aleurone layer. During a normal cooking cycle, the nutrients of brown rice seep into the germ adding color, aroma, and a taste often referred to as mildly nutty.
Milled white rice, for the most, is mainly starch and protein. Quick cook rice (white, brown, or parboiled) is fissured to disrupt the cell wall of the grain. Methods of producing fissured rice include dry heat, rolling, microwaving or freeze-drying. Fissured rice more readily absorbs water, thus quick cooked. But faster is not necessarily better in the long run. Much is sacrificed as the whole rice kernel is milled into a ghost of its natural self.
In the short run, choose the type of rice designed to achieve the result you want.
Next up on the blog: Stir Fry using the unique advantages and benefits of stainless steel waterless cookware to achieve optimal retention of nature’s good bounty—in the stir, and the rice. Cook healthy, eat honestly, and thrive.






Nice article, Steve.
I have put a reference to this rice article on my blog at
http://www.waterlesscookwarereviews.com.
I like your discussion of various types of rice, the different rice properties and the difference in taste.
Thanks for the kind feedback. Rice is a vital staple and it’s good (for cooks anyway) to understand that if rice isn’t turning out the way it’s suppose to, it’s usually not the cook but the type of rice used. I also applaud your Waterless Cookware Review site. Nicely done, very informative. Good Wishes to you as well.
My favorite everyday rice is long grained brown. But I have noticed kind of an odd attribute that causes me to probably use organic short grain brown rice more often. The long grain brown is better I think right after cooking. But if you cook larger batches as I do and then refrigerate the extra for use during the week, the long grain does not keep as well as the short. After refrigeration, the long gets very tough and leathery. The short stays pretty much as it was after cooking. I would be interested to know exactly why this is? My solution is to only cook as much long grain as I will use at that meal. If I want leftovers for the week ahead, I use short grain.
Hi Will,
Thanks for dropping in. I enjoy your insights and encourage folks to visit with you at willtaft.com
Your comment about long grained rice is right on. Because it’s non-milled, brown rice retains it’s bran and germ oils. When chilled, these oils congeal and (as a consequence) the grain is more susceptible to staling. After a few days, the whole grain is still aromatic but indeed chewy or even leathery as you say. Brown rice (short, medium & long grains) are generally steeped in water, boiled or steam, then dried again before hulling and milling. This helps the grain hold its nutrients and causes the aleurone layer to adhere to the grain which is why brown parboiled rice is less sticky than milled varieties. Agreed, if a large amount of rice is prepared and kept, best to use short or medium grains. Long grain rice is best prepared meal to meal. I have heard pre-rinsing long grain brown removes starch waste and improves separation. Our Chinese exchange student (high schooler) says our rice is completely different than what he’s used to. I haven’t tackled that notion yet. Any thoughts?